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| Revised List of Leading Cases for AOR Supreme Court Examination – June 2025 | |||||
| S.No. | Type of Case | Subject of Law | Cause Title | SCR Citation | Equivalent Citations |
| 1 | 2010 INSC 0104 | Federalism Case Central Agencies in States (Article 131) | WEST BENGAL V. CPDR | WB | [2010] 02 SCR 979 |
| 2 | Arbitration | Arbitration & Conciliation Act 1996 | SBP & CO V. P. ENG. LTD | [2005] S4 SCR 688 | 2005 INSC 0526 |
| 3 | Arbitration | Scope of Judicial Intervention (Section 34) | SSANGYONG ECCL v. NHAI | [2019] 07 SCR 522 | 2019 INSC 0647 |
| 4 | Arbitration | Enforcement of Foreign Awards | COX & KINGS LTD. v. SAP | [2023] 15 SCR 621 | 2023 INSC 1051 |
| 5 | Arbitration | Stamp Duty on Arbitration Agreements | In Re: Interplay Bw Arbitration | [2023] 15 SCR 1081 | 2023 INSC 1066 |
| 6 | Banking Regulation | Cryptocurrency Ban (Article 19(1)(g)) | Internet Mobile A. India v. RBI | [2020] 2 SCR 297 | 2020 INSC 0264 |
| 7 | Civil Procedure | Curative Petitions | RUPA ASHOK HURRA | [2002] 02 SCR 1006 | 2002 INSC 0189 |
| 8 | Civil Rights Case | Transgender Rights (Articles 14,15, 21) | NLSA V. UNION OF INDIA | [2014] 05 SCR 119 | 2014 INSC 0275 |
| 9 | Commercial Dispute | Electricity Act 2003 | Gurjat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd. | [2016] 01 SCR 857 | 2016 INSC 0124 |
| 10 | Commercial Law | Electricity Tariff Disputes | Shanti Construction P. Ltd. | [2019] 16 SCR 252 | 2019 INSC 1397 |
| 11 | Competition Law | Abuse of Dominance (Section 4) | EXCEL CROP CARE LTD. V. CCI | [2017] 05 SCR 901 | 2017 INSC 1286 |
| 12 | Competition Law | Telecom Sector Dominance | CCI V. BHARTI AIRTEL LTD. | [2018] 14 SCR 489 | 2018 INSC 1154 |
| 13 | Constitutional Challenge | Basic Structure Doctrine (Article 368) | KESHAVANANDA BHARTI | [1973] Supp. SCR 1 | 1973 INSC 0091 |
| 14 | Constitutional Challenge | Fundamental Rights vs Directive Principles (Articles 14,19, 31) | MINERVA MILLS v. UOI | [1981] 01 SCR 206 | 1980 INSC 0142 |
| 15 | Constitutional Challenge | Ninth Schedule Judicial Review | I.R.COELHO V. TAMILNADU | [2007] 01 SCR 706 | 2007 INSC 0028 |
| 16 | Constitutional Challenge | Presidential Rule (Article 356) | S.R. BOMMAI V. UOI | [1994] 02 SCR 644 | 1994 INSC 0111 |
| 17 | Constitutional Challenge | Abrogation of Article 370 (Federalism) | IN RE: ARTICLE 370 | [2023] 16 SCR 1 | 2023 INSC 1058 |
| 18 | Constitutional Challenge | Triple Talaq (Muslim Personal Law) | SHAYARA BANO v. UOI | [2017] 09 SCR 797 | 2017 INSC 0785 |
| 19 | Constitutional Challenge | Decriminalization of Homosexuality (Section 377 IPC) | NAVTEJ S. JOHAR v. UOI | [2018] 07 SCR 379 | 2018 INSC 0790 |
| 20 | Constitutional Challenge | Adultery Law (Section 497 IPC) | JOSEPH SHINE v. UOI | [2018] 11 SCR 765 | 2018 INSC 0898 |
| 21 | Constitutional Challenge | EWS Reservation (103rd Amendment) | JANHIT ABHIYAN v. UOI | [2022] 14 SCR 1 | 2022 INSC 1175 |
| 22 | Constitutional Challenge | Free Speech (Section 66A IT Act) | SHREYA SINGHAL V. UOI | [2015] 05 SCR 963 | 2015 INSC 0257 |
| 23 | Constitutional Jurisdiction | Judicial Review & Tribunals (Articles 323A-B) | L. CHANDRA KUMAR V. UOI | [1997] 02 SCR 1186 | 1997 INSC 0288 |
| 24 | Constitutional Jurisdiction | Judicial Independence | A.R.ANTULAY V.R.S.NAYAK | [1988] S1 SCR 1 | 1988 INSC 0123 |
| 25 | Constitutional Jurisdiction | Tribunal Independence | L. CHANDRA KUMAR V. UOI | [1997] 02 SCR 1186 | 1997 INSC 0288 |
| 26 | Constitutional Law | NJAC Case (Collegium System) | SCAORA V. UOI NJAC Case | [2015] 13 SCR 1 | 2015 INSC 0787 |
| 27 | Constitutional Law | Tribunal Reforms (Independence of Judiciary) | ROJER MATHEW V. SIBL | [2019] 16 SCR 1 | 2019 INSC 1236 |
| 28 | Constitutional Law | Dissolution of State Assembly (Article 356) | RAMESHWAR PD. v. UOI | [2006] 01 SCR 562 | 2006 INSC 0042 |
| 29 | Constitutional Law | Disqualification of MLAs (Tenth Schedule) | K. M. Singh v. Speaker Manipur | [2020] 2 SCR 132 | 2020 INSC 0065 |
| 30 | Constitutional Law | Anti-Defection Law | SUBHASH DESAI vs. PS.GV.MAH | [2023] 8 SCR 857 | 2023 INSC 0516 |
| 31 | Constitutional Law | Legislative Immunity (Article 105) | SITA SOREN v. UNION OF INDIA | [2024] 3 SCR 462 | 2024 INSC 0161 |
| 32 | Constitutional Law | Aadhaar Act Validity (Article 21) | K. S. PUTTASWAMY v. UOI | [2018] 08 SCR 1 | 2018 INSC 0880 |
| 33 | Constitutional Law | Freedom of Speech (Social Media) | KAUSHAL KISHOR v. U.P. | [2023] 8 SCR 581 | 2023 INSC 0004 |
| 34 | Constitutional Matter | Anti-Defection Law (Tenth Schedule) | Kihoto Hollohan vs. Zachillhu | [1992] 01 SCR 686 | 1991 INSC 0287 |
| 35 | Constitutional Reference | Presidential Reference (Article 143) | SPL. REF. NO. 1 OF 2012 | [2012] 09 SCR 311 | 2012 INSC 0428 |
| 36 | Contract Law | Compensation for Breach | M/S. Kailash Nath Association | [2015] 01 SCR 627 | 2015 INSC 0022 |
| 37 | Contract Law | Tender Disputes & Public Policy | Ujjain Municipal Corporation | [2018] 06 SCR 861 | 2018 INSC 0268 |
| 38 | Corporate Law | Shareholder Rights | TECHNIP SA v. SMS H. Pvt. Ltd. | [2005] S1 SCR 223 | 2005 INSC 0272 |
| 39 | Criminal Appeal | Nirbhaya Case (Sections 376, 302 IPC) | MUKESH V. NCT OF DELHI | [2017] 06 SCR 1 | 2017 INSC 0448 |
| 40 | Criminal Jurisprudence | Custodial Violence (Article 21) | D.K. BASU V. WEST BENGAL | [1996] S10 SCR 284 | 1996 INSC 1508 |
| 41 | Criminal Law | NDPS Act (Section 21) | PUNJAB v. DAVINDER SINGH | [2024] 8 SCR 1321 | 2024 INSC 0562 |
| 42 | Criminal Law | Circumstantial Evidence (Section 302 IPC) | SHARDA BIRDHI CHAND | [1985] 01 SCR 88 | 1984 INSC 0121 |
| 43 | Criminal Law | Speedy Trial (Article 21) | P. R. C. RAO v. KARNATAKA | [2002] 03 SCR 60 | 2002 INSC 0203 |
| 44 | Criminal Law | Death Sentence Commutation (Article 72) | V. SRIHARAN v. UOI | [2015] 14 SCR 613 | 2015 INSC 0886 |
| 45 | Criminal Law | Anticipatory Bail (Section 438 CrPC) | SUSHILA AGGRAWALA v. NCT-D | [2020] 2 SCR 1 | 2020 INSC 0106 |
| 46 | Criminal Law | Arrest Guidelines (Section 41A CrPC) | ARNESH KUMAR v. BIHAR | [2014] 8 SCR 128 | 2014 INSC 0463 |
| 47 | Criminal Law | Corruption Evidence (PCA 1988) | NEERAJ DUTTA v. NCT of Delhi | [2022] 5 SCR 104 | 2022 INSC 1280 |
| 48 | Criminal Law | Bail Guidelines (Sections 437, 439 CrPC) | SATENDER KR. ANTIL v. CBI | [2022] 10 SCR 351 | 2022 INSC 0690 |
| 49 | Criminal Procedure | Narcoanalysis & Self-Incrimination (Article 20(3)) | SELVI V. KARNATAKA | [2010] 05 SCR 381 | 2007 INSC 0520 |
| 50 | Criminal Procedure | Mandatory FIR Registration (Section 154 CrPC) | LALITA KUMARI v. U.P. | [2013] 14 SCR 713 | 2013 INSC 0748 |
| 51 | Criminal Procedure | Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction (Section 188 CrPC) | Sukhpal Singh Khaira v. Punjab | [2022] 10 SCR 156 | 2022 INSC 1252 |
| 52 | Education Law | Minority Institutions (Article 30) | T.M.A PAI FOUNDATION | [2002] S3 SCR 587 | 2002 INSC 0454 |
| 53 | Education Law | Admission Policies in Private Colleges | P. A. INAMDAR*** (Ref. Ans.) | [2005] S2 SCR 603 | 2005 INSC 0358 |
| 54 | Education Law | RTE Act & Minority Rights (Article 15(5)) | PRAMATI E&CT v. UOI | [2014] 11 SCR 712 | 2014 INSC 0362 |
| 55 | Education Law | Minority Institution Status (Article 30) | AMU v. NARESH AGARWAL | NA | 2024 INSC 0856 |
| 56 | Election Law | Corrupt Practices (Section 123(3) RP Act) | ABHIRAM SINGH v. C.D. COMM. | [2017] 1 SCR 158 | 2017 INSC 0003 |
| 57 | Electoral Law | Electoral Bond Transparency (RTI) | ADR (ELECTORAL BOND) v. UOI | [2024] 2 SCR 420 | 2024 INSC 0113 |
| 58 | Environmental PIL | Sustainable Development & Polluter Pays Principle | VELLORE C. WELFARE FORUM | [1996] S5 SCR 241 | 1996 INSC 0952 |
| 59 | Family Law | Divorce by Mutual Consent (Section 13B HMA) | SHILPA SAILESH v. VARUN S. | [2023] 5 SCR 165 | 2023 INSC 0468 |
| 60 | Fundamental Rights Case | Right to Life & Personal Liberty (Article 21) | MANEKA GANDHI v. UOI | [1978] 02 SCR 621 | 1978 INSC 0016 |
| 61 | Fundamental Rights Case | Right to Privacy (Article 21) | K. S. PUTTASWAMY v. UOI | [2017] 10 SCR 569 | 2017 INSC 0801 |
| 62 | Gender Equality Case | Guardianship Rights (HMGA 1956) | GITHA HARIHARAN V. RBI | [1999] 01 SCR 669 | 1999 INSC 0066 |
| 63 | Gender Justice PIL | Sexual Harassment Guidelines | VISHAKA V. RAJASTHAN | [1997] S3 SCR 404 | 1997 INSC 0604 |
| 64 | Human Rights PIL | Salwa Judum & Tribal Rights (Article 21) | Nandini Sundar v. Chhattisgrh | [2011] 8 SCR 1028 | 2011 INSC 0451 |
| 65 | Insolvency Law | IBC Constitutional Validity | SWISS RIBBONS Pvt. Ltd. v. UOI | [2019] 03 SCR 535 | 2019 INSC 0095 |
| 66 | Insolvency Law | Creditors' Rights (IBC 2016) | CCESIL v. SATISH K. GUPTA | [2019] 16 SCR 275 | 2019 INSC 1256 |
| 67 | Intellectual Property | Patent Law (Section 3(d)) | NOVARTIS AG V. UOI | [2013] 13 SCR 148 | 2013 INSC 0198 |
| 68 | International Law | Enrica Lexie Jurisdiction | REPUBLIC OF ITALY V. UOI | [2013] 04 SCR 595 | 2013 INSC 0043 |
| 69 | Judicial Ethics | Contempt of Court | KAVITA KAMBOJ v. P&H HC | [2024] 2 SCR 1136 | 2024 INSC 0192 |
| 70 | Land Acquisition | Compensation (LAA 2013) | Indore Development Authority | [2020] 3 SCR 1 | 2020 INSC 0294 |
| 71 | Land Law | Rent Control Act 1999 | Property Owners Asso. v. MAH | [2024] 11 SCR 1 | 2024 INSC 0835 |
| 72 | Medical Negligence | Consumer Protection Act 1986 | DR. BALRAM PRASAD V. KUNAL | [2013] 12 SCR 30 | 2013 INSC 0717 |
| 73 | Mining Law | Royalty Disputes (MMDR Act) | Mineral Area Dev. Auth. v. SAIL | [2024] 7 SCR 1549 | 2024 INSC 0554 |
| 74 | Public Interest Litigation | Euthanasia & Right to Die | Common Cause (Redg. Society) | [2008] 06 SCR 262 | 2008 INSC 0485 |
| 75 | Public Interest Litigation | Passive Euthanasia | Common Cause (Redg. Society) | [2017] 13 SCR 361 | 2017 INSC 0700 |
| 76 | Public Interest Litigation | Lethal Injection Protocol | Common Cause (Redg. Society) | [2018] 06 SCR 1 | 2018 INSC 0223 |
| 77 | Public Interest Litigation | Prison Reforms | DR. ASHWANI KR V. UOI | [2019] 12 SCR 30 | 2019 INSC 1007 |
| 78 | Real Estate Law | RERA Compliance | NCT-DELHI v. BSK Realtors LLP | [2024] 5 SCR 1159 | 2024 INSC 0455 |
| 79 | Reservation Policy | Mandal Commission (Articles 15-16) | INDRA SAWHNEY v. UOI | [1992] S2 SCR 454 | NA |
| 80 | Right to Information | RTI Act & Judicial Transparency | CPIO-SCI v. S. C. AGRAWAL | [2019] 16 SCR 424 | 2019 INSC 1233 |
| 81 | Service Law | Definition of "State" (Article 12) | PRADEEP KUMAR BISWAS | [2002] 03 SCR 100 | 2002 INSC 0202 |
| 82 | Service Law | Seniority in Promotions | JARNAIL SINGH v. L. N. GUPTA | [2018] 10 SCR 663 | 2018 INSC 0881 |
| 83 | Service Law | Judicial Appointments | DHEERAJ MORE V. DHC | [2020] 2 SCR 161 | 2017 INSC 0064 |
| 84 | Service Law | Judicial Accountability | Tej Prakash Pathak v. Raj.HC | [2024] 12 SCR 28 | 2024 INSC 0847 |
| 85 | Social Justice PIL | Honour Killings & Right to Marry | SHAKTI VAHINI V. UOI | [2018] 03 SCR 770 | 2018 INSC 0266 |
| 86 | Taxation Dispute | Excise Duty Validity | MAFATALAL INDUSTRIES LTD. | [1996] S10 SCR 585 | 1996 INSC 1514 |
| 87 | Tribunal Reforms | National Tribunals Commission | Madras Bar Association v. UOI | [2020] 2 SCR 246 | 2020 INSC 0666 |
NEWLY ADDED CASES w.e.f. 08.04.2025 | |||||
| Key Notes: | |||||
| 1 | Type of Case broadly categorizes the nature of litigation (e.g., PIL, constitutional challenge, criminal appeal). | ||||
| 2 | Subject of Law identifies the specific legal domain or statute involved. | ||||
| 3 | Entries 19 and 84 have missing SCR citations as per the original document. | ||||
| 4 | Some entries combine multiple legal subjects (e.g., constitutional law overlaps with fundamental rights). | ||||
| 5 | Recent cases (post-2020) reflect evolving jurisprudence on digital rights, insolvency, and electoral reforms. | ||||
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